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Força Aerea Brasileira
/ Brazilian Air Force

BASES









   


   

 
  Santa Cruz AB -
Rio de Janeiro
  Canoas AB - Porto Alegre
   
 







UNITS - BADGES

1° Grupo de Aviaçao de Caça

  
All aircrafts were initially assigned to a pool of the 1° Grupo
  de Aviaçao de Caça (1st Fighter Group) at S Cruz AB (RJ)
  equipped with
Embraer EMB-326;the 2° Esquadrao named
  "
Pif-Paf" (2nd Squadron) started first conversion, followed
  by the
Esquadrao named "Jambock". Pilot conversion
  was   taken care by 6 Brazilian istructors and 1 USAF
  instructor on the Northrop F-5B, which had initially a low
  
in-service rate due to lack of spare parts.
 1°/1°GAvCa           2°/1°GAvCa

Aircrafts remained pooled and wear the
1°/1°GAvCa badge on the left side and the 2°/1°GAvCa badge on the right side of the tail.
During 1977 the
1°GAvCa trained in a six months log course 6 Chilean pilots on the Northrop F-5 up to operational graduation.



F-5E 4847 with low visibility
2°/1°GAvCa badge and torn sticker "100 years first flight Santos
Dumont" taking off from Anapolis AB on 12-08-04 during Cruzex III    Photo: Eric Riester/AviaPress.ch


With delivery of former USAF F-5F's to the
the 1°/14°GAv there was limited requirement for the first
generation two-seaters. The remaining 2 airworthy F-5B's
(one was serial 4805) were struck of charge at
the end of 1995 and transferred to the Parque de Material Aeronautico
(PAMA) de Sao Paulo for storage and resale.

See our page for additional information about the Squadrons operation in our In-flight refuelling,Training,
Excercises and Special colours page.

The modernised Embraer F-5EM reached the 1° G
AvCa on 20-10-06, when serial 4826 was accepted in
a ceremony at Santa Cruz AB, joining the 1°/14° GAv in the operation of this fourth generation fighter.

                  
                   F-5EM 4848 without
1° GAvCa markings,June 2007                                            Photo: FAB

The
2°/1°GAvCa is at present converting to the upgraded Embraer F-5EM, no Squadron badges have been seen painted on its aircrafts till present, while the 1°/1°GAvCa is still flying the earlier F-5Es.

See page Upgrades for upgrading details.

Some Embraer AT-27 Tucanos are used by the Esquadrao for liason duties.


14° Grupo de Aviaçao

1° Esquadrao/14° Grupo de Aviaçao "Pampa"


  
Coloured badge applied on SEA camouflaged aircrafts;
  black painted on air intake, left hand side, of gray
  low visibility Tigers; green camouflage on F-5EM.

 




Having Completed training of pilots and ground technicians for S. Cruz AB based Esquadraos manpower was now available for the third Esquadrao. THis was to be the 1°/14° Grupo de Aviaçao de Caça based at Canoas AB (Porto Alegre), whose Lockheed TF-33A, armed version of the trainer, had been retired in 1975. Some pilots and ground crew started conversion on their future equipment in May 1975, but the go ahead for the actual conversion was only given in 1976. On 26-11-76 12 F-5Es arrived at Canoas AB after an 1 hour 10 minutes non-stop flight from Santa Cruz AB. One F-5B (serial 4805) was also taken on charge.

End of 1988 saw the arrival of former USAF Northrop F-5E at Canoas AB, ferried from Nellis AFB by 1°/14° GAv pilots. These aircrafts had several differences in instrumentation to those of the first batch and no in-flight refuelling provision. It was therefore decided to fully requip the unit only with the "new" aircrafts and change its role from multi- to an air-defence role. They entered service with the Esquadrao only after having gone through a revitalization process at Parque de Material Aeronautico de Sao Paulo (PAMA-Sao Paulo), thereafter the "old" ones were returned to Santa Cruz AB.


See our page for additional information about the Squadron operation in our In-flight refuelling, Training, Excercises
and Special colours page.

On 15-07-94 the Squadron reached the mark of 100'000 flying hours
since its establishment, having used
Curtis P-40, Gloster Meteor Mk.8 and Meteor Mk.7, Lockheed TF-33, Northrop F-5E and F-5F, Embraer
AT-27 Tucano .

  "Cruzeiro do Sul" emblem painted on top of the tail since 1981. The
  central, smaller star has been repainted in yellow since 15-07-94,
  simbolizing  
100'000 hours flown by the Squadron since it formation.
 
 


The Esquadrao acted as a conversion training and Operation Conversion Unit at the end of 1966, when the last
two active Northrop F-5B were struck of charge.



  F-5E 4827 of the
 
1°/14° GAv with
  SEA camouflage,
  last two of serial
  on tail, blue tail
  band with 5 red
  stars.
  May 1986

 











  Photo: Archive
  The Northrop F-5
  Enthusiast


                  
                F-5E 4868 still in USAF aggressor colours and with CO code. Natal 24-10-95 
Photo: Peter R. Foster

  F-5F 4806 taking
  off
on 25-06-06
  from Florianopolis.
 

  On tail commemo-
  tion sticker for
  1
00 years since
  the first flight in
  Brazil by Santos
  Dumont.
 
 

  Photo:
 
Juliano Damasio
  AIRFLN

 


The
1°/14° GAv was chosen to introduce the by Embraer upgraded F-5EM and received
officially its first aircraft, serial 4855, on 21-09-06 at Canoas AB starting a new
and decisive stage of its, and of the Brazilian AF, operational life.
It is now working up to perfection its duties of  interception, combat air patrol and air
escort
on the new aircraft. Foreseen Squadron is 16 aircrafts.

Tail fin emblem on Embraer F-5EM.

            
                 F-5EM 4875 at Santa Cruz AB on 22-04-07, note underwing pylons for Python 3 missiles
                                                                                        Photo:
Guilherme Bystronsky/Airliners.net
The 1°/14° was chosen to send 4 F-5EM to Nellis AFB to represent the Brazilian AF at Red Flag 08-03, supported by Boeing KC.707 2404, between 21-07-08 and 02-08-08. The transfer was accomplished from Canoas to Boa Vista via Anapolis (Brazil) to Barranquilla (Colombia) and to Merida (Mexico) as a last stage point, starting on
12-07-08 and arriving on 16-07-08.


See our
Upgrades page for additional information.

Some Embraer AT-27 Tucanos are used for liason duties.

  
Parque de Material Aeronautico de Sao Paulo / PAMA - SP 
 
 



  Based at Campo Grande AB this is a maintai-
  nance unit. It takes care of all major over-
  hauls of Brazilian F-5s and prepares the
  airframes for upgrade to F-5EM/F by
  Embraer.
 

 


 Photo: unknown







    1° Esquadrao/4° Grupo de Aviaçao  "Pacau"

Due to increasing tension and armament by Colombia and Venezuela it is foreseen to convert this Esquadrao based at Natal AB, at present  part of
the Centro de Treinamento e Recompletamento de Tripulações (CATRE) with EMB-326/AT-26, as an operational unit with 12 to 16
Embraer F-5EM/FM.


Reconnaissance Esquadrao

Consideration was given to establish a reconnaissance Esquadrao by the adaption of 6 F-5E to RF-5E standards
with the noses originally bought in 1976, used for a short time and later kept in storage in order to maintain the
fighter force, but this plan had no follow-up.












F-5E 4830 This is one of
the few known photos of
Brazilian F-5Es with a
reconnaissance nose.

Photo: Clube do F-5   http://forum.clickgratis.com.br/clubedof5

Procurement - click here
In-flight refuelling, Training, Excercises and Special colours click here
Upgrades - click here